Tagged: IGNOU ASSIGNMENTS

बाजार खण्डीकरण, लक्ष्यीकरण और स्थितियन में क्या संबंध है? व्याख्या कीजिये। 0

बाजार खण्डीकरण, लक्ष्यीकरण और स्थितियन में क्या संबंध है? व्याख्या कीजिये।

समाधान: बाजार खण्डीकरण, लक्ष्यीकरण और स्थितियन में संबंध – आज ज्यादातर कंपनियां बड़े पैमाने पर विपणन और लक्ष्य विपणन दृष्टिकोण को अपनाने से दूर जा रही हैं। मार्केटर्स जो लक्षित विपणन का प्रभावी ढंग...

Discuss the techniques available to monitor the receivables with examples. 1

Discuss the techniques available to monitor the receivables with examples.

Solution: For control or monitor receivables/ account receivables, there are two methods which can be used. There are: (a) Ratio Analysis; (b) Aging Schedule. समाधान: प्राप्तियां / खाता प्राप्तियां नियंत्रित या मॉनीटर करने के...

Define financial management. Explain its basic objectives. 1

Define financial management. Explain its basic objectives.

Solution: Management is concerned with planning, organising, directing and control of any activity in a business. The successful business management is closely linked with efficient use of its finances. Financial management is concerned with...

Investment decisions and finance decisions are interrelated, comment. 0

Investment decisions and finance decisions are interrelated, comment.

Solution: Both Finance decisions and investment decisions are part of the financial management. Both decision required to be taken very carefully so that the financial management of the firm can be fruitful in long...

उन बाहरी और आंतरिक घटकों की व्याख्या कीजिए जो कम्पनी की पूंजी संरचना को प्रभावित करते है? 1

उन बाहरी और आंतरिक घटकों की व्याख्या कीजिए जो कम्पनी की पूंजी संरचना को प्रभावित करते है?

उत्तर:  पूंजी संरचना दो शब्दों अर्थात पूंजी और संरचना का गठन करती है। ‘पूंजी’ शब्द का अर्थ व्यापार में धन के निवेश को दर्शाता है जबकि ‘संरचना’ का मतलब है उचित अनुपात में विभिन्न...

स्थायी लाभांश नीति से आप क्या समझते है? यह फर्म को क्यों अपनानी चाहिए? 2

स्थायी लाभांश नीति से आप क्या समझते है? यह फर्म को क्यों अपनानी चाहिए?

समाधान:  स्थायी लाभांश नीति –   लाभांश की स्थायित्व अभ्यास में ज्यादातर कंपनियों के प्रबंधन द्वारा एक वांछनीय नीति माना जाता है। शेयरधारक आम तौर पर इस नीति का पक्ष लेने के लिए प्रतीत होते...

The information relating to X & Co. is given below:- EBIT = Rs 1120000 PBT = Rs 320000 Fixed Cost = Rs 700000 Calculate the change in EPS if sales are expected to increase by 5%. 1

The information relating to X & Co. is given below:- EBIT = Rs 1120000 PBT = Rs 320000 Fixed Cost = Rs 700000 Calculate the change in EPS if sales are expected to increase by 5%.

Solution: Degree of Combined Leverage i.e. Multiplication of Operating Leverage and Financial leverage denotes the relationship between Sales and Earning per share (EPS) of the firm. In other words, % change in EPS as...

What is financial leverage ? Examine the impact of financial leverage on the EPS. Does the financial leverage always increase EPS? Explain. 1

What is financial leverage ? Examine the impact of financial leverage on the EPS. Does the financial leverage always increase EPS? Explain.

Financial leverage consists of using some mechanism (such as debt) to increase the amount of money that we can allocate to an investment. It is the relationship between own capital and the one actually...

Calculate the cost of equity for a firm whose share price in Rs.120. The dividend at the end of year is expected to be Rs 9.72/Share and growth rate is 8%. 1

Calculate the cost of equity for a firm whose share price in Rs.120. The dividend at the end of year is expected to be Rs 9.72/Share and growth rate is 8%.

Question – Calculate the cost of equity for a firm whose share price in Rs.120. The dividend at the end of year is expected to be Rs 9.72/Share and growth rate is 8%. भारित औसत...

भारित औसत पूंजी लागत क्या है? भारित औसत पूंजी लागत का उपयोग करने के औचित्य की जांच कीजिए। 1

भारित औसत पूंजी लागत क्या है? भारित औसत पूंजी लागत का उपयोग करने के औचित्य की जांच कीजिए।

What is weighted average cost of capital भारित औसत पूंजी लागत ? Examine the rationale for using weighted average cost of capital भारित औसत पूंजी लागत ? what is weighted average cost of capital...

Personality Type Notes 3

Personality Type Notes

Solution: Personality traits provide an understanding of the personality types. Certain personality types identified are described below : 1. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator This is called MBTI framework. Sixteen personality types are identified with...

TEAM BUILDING 1

TEAM BUILDING

Team building (टीम निर्माण) and team spirit are the two most prime objectives of managers in an organisation. It is a difficult task and requires dynamic leadership. Team is a group of two or...

ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT 1

ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Organizational Development is the discipline of seeing organizations and groups as systems and designing systems and processes to improve their productivity, effectiveness and results. Normally, the DO is not considered as a function within...

Dimensions of Organizational Climate 1

Dimensions of Organizational Climate

Dimensions of Organizational Climate – To study the organizational climate of a company it is necessary to pay attention to certain factors that influence the behavior of individuals and that can be measured. These...

Discuss the nature and types of conflict that can occur in an Organization. As a manager, how would you manage conflict in your Organization? 0

Discuss the nature and types of conflict that can occur in an Organization. As a manager, how would you manage conflict in your Organization?

NATURE AND TYPES OF CONFLICTS द्वंद  – Over the years conflicts have acquired divergent meanings. Certain commodities can be identified there: the conflicting parties must perceive it; that is, it is a perception issue. Another...

Why is job design important in an organization? Discuss various models of job design that influence the process of job design. 1

Why is job design important in an organization? Discuss various models of job design that influence the process of job design.

Solution: According to Taylor, job design is complete written instructions describing in detail the task to be accomplished. The task specifies what is to be done, how is it done and exact time allowed...

“Individual’s behaviour is determined to a large extent by the way environment is perceived by him/her”. Comment upon the statement and give examples to support your view. 0

“Individual’s behaviour is determined to a large extent by the way environment is perceived by him/her”. Comment upon the statement and give examples to support your view.

Solution:  The Behaviour refers to the response made by an individual. The response may be the result of influence of external factors. The external factor is termed as stimulus and the action taken by...

Explain modern principles of Organization with examples. 1

Explain modern principles of Organization with examples.

Solution: The modern principles of organization are guidelines for planning an efficient organization structure. संगठन के आधुनिक सिद्धांत एक कुशल संगठन संरचना की योजना बनाने के लिए दिशानिर्देश हैं। The important modern principles of...

Charterers pay only freight but, in certain cases, they may also be required to bear stevedoring expenses. 2

Charterers pay only freight but, in certain cases, they may also be required to bear stevedoring expenses.

Solution: Though charterers pay only freight but, in certain cases, they may also be required to bear stevedoring expenses, wholly or partly. Stevedoring expenses include the loading, trimming or spouting and discharging expenses. The...

NORMALLY ORAL AGREEMENT ARE BINDING ON THE SHIP OWNERS AND THE CHARTERERS WHO NEGOTIATE AND FIX VESSELS 6

NORMALLY ORAL AGREEMENT ARE BINDING ON THE SHIP OWNERS AND THE CHARTERERS WHO NEGOTIATE AND FIX VESSELS

Solution:- Normally oral agreement is binding on the ship owners and the charterers who negotiate and fix vessels. But it is commercially prudent and a legally desirable to produce documentary evidence at the time of...

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