FREE IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24

DOWNLOAD HERE IGNOU BEGG-171 ASSIGNMENT 2023-24 AND ALSO check out IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24 GUIDELINES.  यहाँ BEGG-171 ASSIGNMENT 2022-23 डाउनलोड करें और इसके अलावा IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24 की GUIDELINES भी देखें। To successfully complete the course and be eligible to appear for the exams in June 2024, students are required to submit the IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24 for the academic year 2023-24.

BEGG-171
  
Assignments FOR JULY 2023 AND JAN 2024 ADMISSION

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ASSIGNMENT IGNOU BEGG-171 Solved Assignment 2023-24
ASSIGNMENT NO BEGG-171
SERVICE TYPE Solved Assignment (Soft Copy/PDF)
Programme: BEGG-171/2023-24
Course Code BEGG-171
SESSION July 2023- January 2024
COURSE TITLE
SUBMISSION DATE  31st APRIL 2024

30th OCTOBER 2024

Below are the details of the IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24:

  • Program: BEGG-171 (Bachelor of Arts – BA)
  • Course Code: BABG-171
  • Session: July 2023 – January 2024
  • IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24 Submission Dates:
    • Assignment 2023-24: Last date for submission – 30th April 2024
    • Assignment 2023-24: Last date for submission – 30th October 2024

Assignment Submission: Students are advised to submit the IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24 as per the specified schedule. The assignments must be submitted in soft copy/PDF format through the designated portal or email, as instructed by the university.

Guidelines for Preparing IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24: While preparing the IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24, students must adhere to the following guidelines:

FREE IGNOU BEGG-171 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24 –

1. Communication is the process of transmitting information, ideas, thoughts, or feelings between individuals or groups. It is a fundamental aspect of human interaction and plays a crucial role in conveying meaning and understanding between people. Communication can occur through various mediums, such as verbal language, written text, body language, facial expressions, and even non-verbal cues like gestures and symbols.

Effective communication involves both the sender and receiver encoding and decoding messages accurately to ensure mutual understanding. The sender must articulate the message clearly, while the receiver needs to actively listen and interpret the message correctly. Communication can be influenced by various factors, including cultural backgrounds, language barriers, emotions, and the choice of communication channel.

Communication serves several purposes, including exchanging information, building relationships, expressing emotions, and influencing behaviors. It plays a crucial role in personal relationships, business transactions, education, governance, and social interactions.

2. Negative impacts of the internet:

a) Cybersecurity threats: The internet has given rise to various cyber threats, such as hacking, data breaches, identity theft, and viruses. Individuals and organizations are vulnerable to these attacks, leading to financial losses and compromised personal information.

b) Cyberbullying: The anonymity of the internet has facilitated cyberbullying, leading to emotional distress, mental health issues, and even suicides among victims. Social media platforms and online forums can become breeding grounds for toxic behavior.

c) Disinformation and fake news: The internet has enabled the rapid spread of misinformation and fake news, leading to public confusion, distrust, and the erosion of the truth. This has serious implications for democracy and societal stability.

d) Privacy concerns: The vast amount of personal data shared and collected on the internet raises significant privacy concerns. Companies and governments may use this data for surveillance, targeted advertising, or other purposes without the individual’s knowledge or consent.

e) Addiction and mental health issues: Internet addiction, particularly to social media and online gaming, can lead to neglect of real-life relationships, reduced productivity, and mental health problems such as anxiety and depression.

f) Digital divide: The internet has not reached everyone equally, creating a digital divide between those with access to technology and information and those without. This divide exacerbates existing inequalities in education, job opportunities, and socio-economic status.

3. Characteristics of radio:

a) Audio-only medium: Radio is primarily an audio medium, broadcasting sound signals without accompanying visuals. This characteristic allows listeners to engage their imagination and focus solely on the content being delivered.

b) Wide reach: Radio has the ability to reach a broad audience, both locally and globally, making it an effective mass communication tool.

c) Real-time broadcasting: Radio broadcasts are live in most cases, allowing for immediate transmission of information and events as they happen. This real-time feature makes radio an essential medium for news updates and emergency communication.

d) Accessibility: Radios are relatively affordable and portable, making them easily accessible to people across various demographics, including those in rural or remote areas.

e) Adaptability: Radio content can be tailored to suit different target audiences, ranging from news and current affairs to music, talk shows, educational programs, and entertainment.

f) Local relevance: Radio stations often cater to local communities, providing news and content that is relevant to their specific interests and concerns.

g) Immediacy and intimacy: Radio has a personal and intimate quality, as the listener often feels a one-on-one connection with the presenters or hosts.

h) Limited interactivity: While some radio programs incorporate audience participation through phone-ins or social media, radio is generally a one-way communication medium compared to the interactive nature of the internet.

4. Role of ASCI:

The ASCI (Advertising Standards Council of India) is a self-regulatory voluntary organization in India that governs the advertising industry. Its primary role is to ensure the ethical and truthful portrayal of advertisements and protect consumers from misleading or harmful content. Here are some key functions and roles of ASCI:

a) Monitoring and regulating advertisements: ASCI reviews and evaluates advertisements across various media platforms, including print, television, radio, and digital. It checks whether the ads comply with the ASCI code and relevant laws and guidelines.

b) Code for self-regulation: ASCI has a comprehensive code for self-regulation, which lays down guidelines for advertising content. Advertisers and agencies are encouraged to follow this code voluntarily, which promotes responsible advertising practices.

c) Addressing consumer complaints: ASCI provides a platform for consumers to lodge complaints against misleading, offensive, or objectionable advertisements. Upon receiving a complaint, ASCI examines the issue and takes appropriate action, which may include asking the advertiser to modify or withdraw the ad.

d) Educating advertisers and agencies: ASCI conducts workshops, seminars, and training programs to educate advertisers, agencies, and media about the importance of ethical advertising and the compliance of the ASCI code.

e) Collaborating with the government: ASCI collaborates with various government bodies and regulators to ensure that advertising standards align with the country’s laws and consumer protection guidelines.

f) Public awareness campaigns: ASCI runs public awareness campaigns to educate consumers about responsible advertising and how they can raise concerns regarding misleading or offensive advertisements.

g) Upholding industry integrity: By promoting self-regulation and ensuring responsible advertising practices, ASCI aims to maintain the integrity and credibility of the advertising industry in India.

Overall, ASCI plays a vital role in fostering fair, truthful, and responsible advertising practices in India while safeguarding consumer interests. Its efforts contribute to building trust between consumers and advertisers and ensuring that advertisements adhere to ethical standards.

Section B
Short answer questions based on Blocks 3 and 4(Answer each question in 300 words)

1. Popular Formats in Television:
Television has evolved over the years, offering various formats to cater to different audience preferences. Some of the popular formats include:

a. Drama Series: Dramas are scripted shows that follow a continuous storyline, often revolving around the lives and relationships of characters. Viewers become invested in the plot and character development over multiple episodes or seasons.

b. Sitcoms (Situation Comedies): Sitcoms are light-hearted, humorous shows featuring a recurring cast of characters dealing with everyday situations. These shows typically have a comedic tone and are designed to entertain and amuse the audience.

c. Reality TV: Reality television programs showcase real-life situations, competitions, or challenges faced by ordinary people or celebrities. Examples include talent shows, cooking competitions, dating shows, and documentary-style series.

d. News Programs: News programs deliver current events and information on various topics, including politics, economy, sports, and entertainment. They aim to provide objective reporting and keep the audience informed.

e. Game Shows: Game shows involve contestants participating in challenges or answering questions to win prizes. They are engaging and often encourage audience participation.

f. Talk Shows: Talk shows feature hosts interviewing guests from various fields, discussing their experiences, expertise, and opinions. These shows provide entertainment, information, and insights into the lives of guests.

g. Documentaries: Documentaries are non-fictional programs that explore real-world events, people, or historical subjects. They aim to educate and inform the audience through in-depth research and storytelling.

h. Animated Series: Animated shows use animation to tell stories and appeal to audiences of all ages. They can be comedic, educational, or cater to specific genres like fantasy or science fiction.

i. Mini-Series: Mini-series are limited-run shows with a predetermined number of episodes, often focusing on a specific storyline or event.

j. News Magazines: News magazines combine elements of traditional news reporting with in-depth features and analysis, providing a comprehensive view of significant events.

k. Sports Broadcasting: Sports programs cover live sporting events, analysis, highlights, and interviews with athletes and coaches.

2. Characteristics of News Writing for Broadcast:
News writing for broadcast differs from print journalism in several ways due to the medium’s unique requirements. Here are some key characteristics:

a. Concise and Clear Language: Broadcast news needs to deliver information quickly and effectively. Sentences are shorter and written in a conversational tone for easy understanding.

b. Inverted Pyramid Style: Important information is presented at the beginning, followed by supporting details. This structure allows for easy editing to fit different time constraints.

c. Visual Storytelling: Broadcast news often relies on visuals to enhance the story. Writers must consider how to complement their scripts with relevant images, videos, and graphics.

d. Time Constraints: Broadcast stories have limited time, ranging from seconds for brief news updates to a few minutes for in-depth reports. News writers must condense information without sacrificing accuracy.

e. Active Voice: Active voice is preferred over passive voice to maintain a sense of immediacy and engagement.

f. Use of Audio Cues: In broadcast, writers may include cues for sound effects or natural sound to enhance the story’s impact.

g. Headlines and Teasers: Broadcast news often includes brief headlines or teasers to preview upcoming stories and maintain audience interest.

h. Neutral Tone: While some programs allow for a more conversational tone, most broadcast news writing maintains a neutral stance to present information objectively.

i. Attribution: Sources and quotes are clearly attributed to provide credibility and transparency in reporting.

j. Adaptability: Broadcast news writers must be adaptable and ready to handle breaking news or sudden changes in the script.

k. Storytelling: While being concise, broadcast news should still follow a narrative structure to engage the audience and keep them interested.

3. Main Elements of the World Wide Web:

The World Wide Web (WWW) is an interconnected system of websites and webpages accessible over the internet. Several key elements contribute to its functionality:

a. Web Browsers: Web browsers are software applications that allow users to access and view web pages. Examples include Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, and Safari.

b. Web Pages: Web pages are individual documents written in HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) and may contain text, images, multimedia, and hyperlinks to other pages or resources.

c. Hyperlinks: Hyperlinks, or simply links, are clickable elements that connect one web page to another, enabling seamless navigation across the internet.

d. URLs (Uniform Resource Locators): URLs are addresses used to locate resources on the web. They provide the unique address for each web page or resource, making it accessible to users.

e. Web Servers: Web servers host websites and deliver web pages to users when requested through web browsers. They store the website’s files and respond to users’ requests by sending the appropriate data to be displayed in the browser.

f. Internet Protocol (IP): The Internet Protocol is the foundation of data communication over the internet, allowing devices to send and receive data across networks.

g. Domain Names: Domain names are human-readable addresses used to identify websites. They are mapped to IP addresses by Domain Name System (DNS) servers, making it easier for users to remember and access websites.

h. Web Hosting: Web hosting refers to the service that provides storage space and server resources for websites, making them accessible to internet users.

i. HTML (Hypertext Markup Language): HTML is the standard language used to create web pages. It provides the structure and layout for web content and enables the inclusion of various media elements.

j. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): CSS is used alongside HTML to define the visual appearance and layout of web pages, enhancing the presentation of web content.

k. Search Engines: Search engines like Google, Bing, and Yahoo index web pages and provide relevant search results to users based on their queries, enabling efficient information retrieval from the vast web.

4. Brief History of the Internet:

The Internet’s development dates back to the 1960s and has since gone through several crucial phases:

a. Early Research and ARPANET: In the 1960s, the United States Department of Defense’s Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) developed ARPANET, a network connecting mainframe computers at various research institutions. This network laid the foundation for the modern internet.

b. TCP/IP Protocol: In the 1970s, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and Internet Protocol (IP) were developed. TCP/IP became the standard communication protocol, allowing different networks to interconnect and form the basis for the global internet.

c. Emergence of Email and DNS: In the late 1970s and 1980s, email became a popular communication tool, and the Domain Name System (DNS) was introduced to provide human-readable domain names instead of numerical IP addresses.

d. World Wide Web: In 1989, British computer scientist Sir Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web while working at CERN. He proposed using hypertext to access and share information over the internet, and by 1991, the first website was launched.

e. Commercialization and Web 2.0: In the mid-1990s, the internet saw a surge in commercial activity as businesses and individuals embraced the web for e-commerce and content creation. Web 2.0 emerged, characterized by user-generated content and interactive web experiences.

f. Broadband and Global Connectivity: The 2000s witnessed a shift from dial-up to broadband internet connections, dramatically improving internet speeds and accessibility. Internet usage expanded globally, connecting people worldwide.

g. Rise of Social Media and Mobile Internet: Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube gained prominence in the 2000s, reshaping how people interact and share information. Additionally, the widespread adoption of smartphones made the internet more accessible on the go.

h. Internet of Things (IoT) and Beyond: In recent years, the Internet has expanded beyond traditional devices to include IoT, connecting everyday objects to the Internet. Moreover, developments like 5G technology promise to further enhance internet connectivity and capabilities.

The history of the internet is a testament to human innovation, collaboration, and the drive to create a global network that has revolutionized communication, information sharing, and countless aspects of modern life.

Section C
Long answer questions based on Blocks 1 to 4(Answer each question in 500 words)

  1. Understanding E-mail and Golden Rules for E-mail Communication

Definition of E-mail: E-mail, short for electronic mail, is a digital communication method that allows individuals to exchange messages, files, and other types of information over the internet. It has become an integral part of personal and business communication, providing a quick and convenient way to send and receive messages globally.

Golden Rules for E-mail Communication: Effective e-mail communication is essential to convey your message clearly and professionally. Following these golden rules can significantly improve your e-mail etiquette:

1. Be Clear and Concise: Keep your e-mails focused and to the point. Avoid unnecessary jargon and long-winded explanations. State the purpose of your message in a straightforward manner.

2. Use Proper Salutations: Begin your e-mails with a courteous greeting such as “Hello [Name]” or “Dear [Name]” for formal communications. For more informal settings, a simple “Hi [Name]” is usually acceptable.

3. Mind the Subject Line: Choose a descriptive and relevant subject line that reflects the content of your e-mail. A clear subject line helps recipients prioritize and find your message easily.

4. Watch Your Tone: Written messages can be misinterpreted without context. Use a respectful and friendly tone, and avoid using all caps (which can be seen as shouting) or overly informal language.

5. Proofread Your Message: Check for grammar and spelling errors before sending the e-mail. A well-written message shows professionalism and attention to detail.

6. Respect Privacy and Confidentiality: Avoid sharing sensitive or confidential information in e-mails unless it’s encrypted or secure. Be cautious with attachments and double-check recipients before hitting send.

7. Use a Professional Signature: Include a signature at the end of your e-mail with your name, title, contact information, and any relevant links or disclaimers. It adds a professional touch to your message.

8. Respond Promptly: Whenever possible, respond to e-mails in a timely manner. Even if you can’t provide a full reply immediately, acknowledge receipt and indicate when you will respond more comprehensively.

9. Be Mindful of Attachments: Only attach files that are necessary and relevant to the message. Compress large files to avoid overloading recipients’ inboxes.

10. Avoid Overuse of “Reply All”: Use “Reply All” sparingly. Only include recipients who truly need to be in the conversation. Unnecessary use of “Reply All” can lead to cluttered inboxes.

11. Know When to Pick Up the Phone or Meet In-Person: Some discussions are better suited for face-to-face conversations or phone calls. Avoid using e-mail for highly sensitive or emotionally charged topics.

12. Follow Company Policies: If you’re using e-mail in a professional setting, adhere to your organization’s policies regarding communication and data security.

By following these golden rules, you can enhance the effectiveness of your e-mail communication and foster positive relationships with your recipients.

  1. Understanding Cybercrimes and Preventive Measures

Definition of Cybercrimes: Cybercrimes refer to illegal activities carried out using digital technologies and the internet. These crimes can range from hacking and identity theft to cyberbullying and online fraud. As technology advances, so do the methods and sophistication of cybercriminals, posing significant threats to individuals, organizations, and governments.

Preventive Measures to Stay Safe from Cybercrimes:

1. Use Strong Passwords: Create strong, unique passwords for each online account, and consider using password managers to help keep track of them. Avoid using easily guessable information like birthdates or names.

2. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Turn on 2FA whenever possible. This additional layer of security requires users to provide a second form of identification (e.g., a one-time code sent to your phone) before accessing an account.

3. Keep Software Updated: Regularly update your operating system, software, and applications to ensure you have the latest security patches and fixes. Cybercriminals often exploit known vulnerabilities in outdated software.

4. Be Cautious with Email: Exercise caution when opening email attachments or clicking on links, especially from unknown senders. Phishing emails can be disguised to look legitimate but may contain malware or attempts to steal personal information.

5. Avoid Public Wi-Fi for Sensitive Tasks: Public Wi-Fi networks are often unsecured, making it easier for hackers to intercept data. Avoid accessing sensitive information or conducting financial transactions on public networks.

6. Secure Your Devices: Use strong passwords or biometric authentication to lock your devices. Enable remote tracking and wiping features in case your device is lost or stolen.

7. Be Mindful of Social Media: Be cautious about the information you share on social media. Cybercriminals can use personal details to build profiles for phishing attempts or identity theft.

8. Regularly Backup Data: Regularly back up your important data to an external drive or a secure cloud service. In case of a ransomware attack or data breach, you’ll still have access to your critical files.

9. Be Skeptical of Requests for Personal Information: Be cautious of unsolicited requests for personal or financial information. Legitimate organizations usually don’t ask for sensitive data via email or phone.

10. Educate Yourself: Stay informed about common cyber threats and scams. Educate yourself and your family members about online safety and best practices.

11. Use Security Software: Install reputable antivirus and anti-malware software on your devices. These tools can help detect and remove potential threats.

12. Secure Your Home Network: Protect your home Wi-Fi with a strong password and use encryption protocols (e.g., WPA2) to keep unauthorized users out.

By implementing these preventive measures, individuals can significantly reduce the risk of falling victim to cybercrimes and help create a safer online environment.

  1. Editing: Understanding the Process and Its Importance

Definition of Editing: Editing is the process of reviewing, revising, and refining written, audio, visual, or multimedia content to improve its quality and effectiveness. It involves making changes to the content for clarity, coherence, consistency, and overall impact. Editing is an essential step in the creation of any piece of content, ensuring that it communicates the intended message accurately and effectively.

Importance of Editing: Editing serves several crucial purposes in content creation:

1. Enhancing Clarity: Editors help clarify the message by rephrasing sentences, eliminating ambiguity, and ensuring that the content is easy to understand for the intended audience.

2. Improving Coherence: They ensure that the content flows logically and smoothly, maintaining a clear connection between ideas and paragraphs.

3. Correcting Errors: Editors fix grammar, spelling, and punctuation mistakes, maintaining the credibility and professionalism of the content.

4. Ensuring Consistency: Editors maintain consistency in style, tone, and formatting throughout the content, creating a cohesive and unified piece.

5. Targeting the Audience: They tailor the content to resonate with the specific audience, making it more engaging and relatable.

6. Removing Redundancy: Editors identify and eliminate unnecessary repetition or excessive use of words and phrases, keeping the content concise and impactful.

7. Fact-Checking: In non-fiction works, editors verify the accuracy of information and sources to ensure credibility and reliability.

8. Strengthening the Narrative: In creative writing or storytelling, editors help refine the plot, characters, and overall narrative structure.

9. Adhering to Guidelines: In professional settings, editors adhere to style guides and brand guidelines to maintain consistency across content.

10. Enhancing Visual Elements: In multimedia content, editors optimize visual elements such as images, graphics, and videos to complement the text.

11. Removing Biases: Editors strive to eliminate biases and maintain objectivity, particularly in news reporting and sensitive topics.

12. Ensuring Legal and Ethical Compliance: Editors ensure that the content complies with copyright laws and does not violate any ethical standards.

In essence, editing is a critical step in the content creation process that elevates the quality of the work, making it more impactful and meaningful to the intended audience.

  1. Structuring a TV Advertisement: Steps and Considerations

Creating a successful TV advertisement requires careful planning, creativity, and attention to detail. The process involves several key steps:

1. Define the Objective: Clarify the primary goal of the advertisement. Is it to increase brand awareness, drive sales, or promote a new product/service? Understanding the objective will shape the ad’s message and tone.

2. Identify the Target Audience: Know the target demographic for the product/service and tailor the ad to resonate with their interests, needs, and preferences.

3. Craft a Compelling Story: Develop a captivating storyline that engages the audience emotionally and delivers the brand message effectively. Storytelling helps create a connection between the audience and the product/service.

4. Write the Script: Based on the story, create a script that includes dialogue, voiceover, and on-screen text. Keep the language simple, clear, and memorable.

5. Create Storyboard: Visualize the ad by creating a storyboard that outlines each scene, shot, and camera angle. This helps in planning the visual sequence and ensuring coherence.

6. Choose Visual and Audio Elements: Select visuals, background music, sound effects, and any special effects that enhance the ad’s impact and align with the brand identity.

7. Shoot or Animate the Ad: Depending on the concept, either shoot live-action scenes or create an animated ad. Ensure high production values and attention to detail.

8. Edit and Post-Production: Compile the footage or animation, add music, voiceovers, and graphics. Edit the ad to create a seamless and visually appealing final product.

9. Consider the Ad Length: TV ads can vary in length, from 15 seconds to a minute or more. Ensure the ad fits the time slot while delivering the core message effectively.

10. Adhere to Regulations: Comply with advertising regulations and guidelines set by broadcasting authorities. Ensure the ad does not include any misleading or offensive content.

11. Test the Ad: Before airing the ad, conduct focus groups or test screenings to gather feedback and make necessary adjustments.

12. Choose the Right TV Slots: Select TV channels and time slots that align with the target audience’s viewing habits and preferences.

Remember that a successful TV advertisement not only entertains but also leaves a lasting impression on the audience, prompting them to take the desired action, whether it’s making a purchase, visiting a website, or engaging with the brand further.

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