IGNOU BANS-184 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24

 

d. Chronic diseases

Chronic diseases is long-term health conditions that persist over an extended period, typically for three month or more. These diseases often develop slowly and may not showing immediate symptoms, but they can have profound impact on individual’s quality of life. Common examples including heart diseases, diabetes, hypertensions, cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as asthma and COPD), and autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.

Chronic diseases is a significant global health challenge. They is responsible for substantial portion of the global disease burden and are a lead cause of morbidity and mortalities. Lifestyle factors, such as poor diets, lack of physical activities, tobacco uses, and excessive alcohol consumptions, can contributes to the development of many chronic diseases. Genetic predispositions also play a roles.

Managing chronic diseases often requiring long-term medical cares, lifestyle modifications, and medication adherences. Preventive measures, include regular health screenings and adopting a healthful lifestyles, can reduces the risks of developing these conditions. Addressing chronic diseases are a critically aspects of public health, as they straining healthcare systems and have far-reaching economic and social consequences.