FREE IGNOU BPAG-174 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023-24

8. Agenda 21: Agenda 21 is a comprehensive plan of action for achieving sustainable development globally. It was adopted at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) held in Rio de Janeiro in 1992. Agenda 21 outlines strategies, principles, and recommendations for integrating environmental, social, and economic considerations in decision-making and policy development at national, regional, and global levels.

The agenda covers various sectors, including poverty alleviation, sustainable consumption and production, conservation of biodiversity, protection of water resources, and the role of women in sustainable development. It emphasizes the importance of international cooperation and partnerships among governments, civil society, and the private sector to address pressing environmental and developmental challenges. While not legally binding, Agenda 21 has served as a foundational document for shaping sustainable development policies and actions worldwide.