FREE IGNOU MPS-01 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2022-23
(b) Liberal Democratic Welfare State:
The liberal democratic welfare state is a model of governance that blends liberal democratic principles with elements of social welfare. It emerged in the 20th century as a response to social inequality and economic insecurity. The system seeks to balance individual freedoms with collective responsibility for citizens’ well-being.
In a liberal democratic welfare state, citizens have certain rights and liberties protected by law, and political power is vested in elected representatives. The government provides a social safety net through various social programs, such as healthcare, education, unemployment benefits, and social security. These programs aim to mitigate poverty, promote social justice, and ensure equal opportunities for citizens.
The welfare state is funded through taxation and government spending, and its size and scope can vary among different countries. Some liberal democratic welfare states prioritize universal social programs, ensuring that all citizens have access to essential services, regardless of their income or social status. Others may adopt a targeted approach, focusing on providing assistance to those in need.
Critics of the liberal democratic welfare state argue that it can lead to excessive bureaucracy, high taxes, and disincentives for individual initiative. However, proponents view it as a necessary mechanism to address social inequalities and foster a more inclusive society.
