FREE IGNOU BCHCT 131 SOLVED ASSIGNMENT 2023
Question 4: Draw the shapes of 5d orbitals with signs and nodal planes..
The 5d orbitals have complex shapes with different orientations, and they include 5dxy, 5dyz, 5dzx, 5dx²-y², and 5dz². The shapes and nodal planes can be visualized as follows:
- 5dxy: A four-leaf clover shape with a nodal plane between the x and y axes.
- 5dyz: A dumbbell shape aligned along the y-axis, with a nodal plane perpendicular to the y-axis.
- 5dzx: A dumbbell shape aligned along the z-axis, with a nodal plane perpendicular to the z-axis.
- 5dx²-y²: A four-lobed shape along the x and y axes, with nodal planes along the axes.
- 5dz²: A doughnut shape with a nodal plane containing the z-axis.
