Tagged: ignou

Calculate the cost of equity for a firm whose share price in Rs.120. The dividend at the end of year is expected to be Rs 9.72/Share and growth rate is 8%. 1

Calculate the cost of equity for a firm whose share price in Rs.120. The dividend at the end of year is expected to be Rs 9.72/Share and growth rate is 8%.

Question – Calculate the cost of equity for a firm whose share price in Rs.120. The dividend at the end of year is expected to be Rs 9.72/Share and growth rate is 8%. भारित औसत...

भारित औसत पूंजी लागत क्या है? भारित औसत पूंजी लागत का उपयोग करने के औचित्य की जांच कीजिए। 1

भारित औसत पूंजी लागत क्या है? भारित औसत पूंजी लागत का उपयोग करने के औचित्य की जांच कीजिए।

What is weighted average cost of capital भारित औसत पूंजी लागत ? Examine the rationale for using weighted average cost of capital भारित औसत पूंजी लागत ? what is weighted average cost of capital...

Personality Type Notes 3

Personality Type Notes

Solution: Personality traits provide an understanding of the personality types. Certain personality types identified are described below : 1. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator This is called MBTI framework. Sixteen personality types are identified with...

TEAM BUILDING 1

TEAM BUILDING

Team building (टीम निर्माण) and team spirit are the two most prime objectives of managers in an organisation. It is a difficult task and requires dynamic leadership. Team is a group of two or...

ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT 1

ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Organizational Development is the discipline of seeing organizations and groups as systems and designing systems and processes to improve their productivity, effectiveness and results. Normally, the DO is not considered as a function within...

Dimensions of Organizational Climate 1

Dimensions of Organizational Climate

Dimensions of Organizational Climate – To study the organizational climate of a company it is necessary to pay attention to certain factors that influence the behavior of individuals and that can be measured. These...

Discuss the nature and types of conflict that can occur in an Organization. As a manager, how would you manage conflict in your Organization? 0

Discuss the nature and types of conflict that can occur in an Organization. As a manager, how would you manage conflict in your Organization?

NATURE AND TYPES OF CONFLICTS द्वंद  – Over the years conflicts have acquired divergent meanings. Certain commodities can be identified there: the conflicting parties must perceive it; that is, it is a perception issue. Another...

Why is job design important in an organization? Discuss various models of job design that influence the process of job design. 1

Why is job design important in an organization? Discuss various models of job design that influence the process of job design.

Solution: According to Taylor, job design is complete written instructions describing in detail the task to be accomplished. The task specifies what is to be done, how is it done and exact time allowed...

“Individual’s behaviour is determined to a large extent by the way environment is perceived by him/her”. Comment upon the statement and give examples to support your view. 0

“Individual’s behaviour is determined to a large extent by the way environment is perceived by him/her”. Comment upon the statement and give examples to support your view.

Solution:  The Behaviour refers to the response made by an individual. The response may be the result of influence of external factors. The external factor is termed as stimulus and the action taken by...

Explain modern principles of Organization with examples. 1

Explain modern principles of Organization with examples.

Solution: The modern principles of organization are guidelines for planning an efficient organization structure. संगठन के आधुनिक सिद्धांत एक कुशल संगठन संरचना की योजना बनाने के लिए दिशानिर्देश हैं। The important modern principles of...

Low productivity of labour result in delays in carrying out the cargo work. 1

Low productivity of labour result in delays in carrying out the cargo work.

Solution: The various indicators of ports productivity are: प्रश्न – श्रम कि कम उत्पादकता के फलस्वरुप कार्गो-कार्य करने में विलंब होता है। समाधान: बंदरगाहों के विभिन्न संकेतक हैं (a) number of vessels sailed per annum,...

Charterers pay only freight but, in certain cases, they may also be required to bear stevedoring expenses. 2

Charterers pay only freight but, in certain cases, they may also be required to bear stevedoring expenses.

Solution: Though charterers pay only freight but, in certain cases, they may also be required to bear stevedoring expenses, wholly or partly. Stevedoring expenses include the loading, trimming or spouting and discharging expenses. The...

NORMALLY ORAL AGREEMENT ARE BINDING ON THE SHIP OWNERS AND THE CHARTERERS WHO NEGOTIATE AND FIX VESSELS 6

NORMALLY ORAL AGREEMENT ARE BINDING ON THE SHIP OWNERS AND THE CHARTERERS WHO NEGOTIATE AND FIX VESSELS

Solution:- Normally oral agreement is binding on the ship owners and the charterers who negotiate and fix vessels. But it is commercially prudent and a legally desirable to produce documentary evidence at the time of...

Auxiliary services 4

Auxiliary services

Solution: Auxiliary services (सहायक सेवाएं) The development of shipping leads to the development of ports and other secondary activities like ship repair / dry docking, container repair and container leasing etc. Which are usually termed...

Open Sky policy 2

Open Sky policy

Answer – Open Sky policy खुली आकाश निति Since the 1970s, there has been a gradual liberalization of the air transport market through the implementation of Open Sky policy. The literature on these policies identifies...

“During the last three decades Multi-modal Transportation has made rapid progress”. While commenting on the statement explain how has the multi-modal transportation benefitted the movement of merchandise through innerland. 3

“During the last three decades Multi-modal Transportation has made rapid progress”. While commenting on the statement explain how has the multi-modal transportation benefitted the movement of merchandise through innerland.

Solution: Multi-modal transportation can be defined as the carriage of goods by at least two different modes of transport. प्रश्न – पिछले तीन दशको के दौरान बहूप्रतिरुप परिवहन ने तेज प्रगति की है। इस कथन...

Plant Shut Down Decisions 1

Plant Shut Down Decisions

Solution: In this section, we are described Plant shut down decisions. Let’s check it out. Plant Shut Down Decisions (फैक्ट्री बंदी निर्णय) – This kind of decision is being taken when the nature of...

Expand and Contract decisions – GUFFO Answer 1

Expand and Contract decisions – GUFFO Answer

Solution: In this section, we are described expansion and contract decisions. Let’s check it out. विस्तार या संकुचन निर्णय Expansion and contract decisions In any factory, if there is scope for expansion and there...

Make Or Buy Decisions 1

Make Or Buy Decisions

In this section, we are described about make or buy decisions. Let’s check it out. उत्पादन या क्रय निर्णय – Make or Buy Decisions – Decisions about whether a manufacturer of goods or services...

error: Content is protected !!